A movie becomes so impactful because it is an amalgamation of different types of shots that makes it seem like a real incident unfolding in front of your eyes. One can definitely argue that 4k stock videos are not movies but short scenes. But the best stock footage sites host videos that are worthy of getting included in movies and brand stories. Stock videographers should treat themselves no less than directors and cinematographers. Because only then will they be able to make clips that can be part of a story.
Learning different types of shots are the basics of any videographers, even those who specialize in contributing to the best stock footage sites. If you explore one of the best stock footage sites like Knot9 a bit, you will realize that most videographers shoot a scene in different shots. It gives the buyer the option to choose the shot that match their requirement. But as an amateur or a beginner in the world of stock video videography, you would only be able to produce so many shots if you know them. That brings us to answer the most crucial question in the subject.
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What Are The Basic Types Of Shots A Film Maker Must Know?
There are ten basic types of shots that one must know and learn to distinguish between creating an impactful story for the audience.
- Close-up
- Medium Close-up
- Extreme Close-up
- Medium Shot
- Wide or Long Shot
- Medium Wide Shot or Medium Long Shot
- Extreme Wide Shot or Extreme Long Shot
- Full Shot
- Establishing Shot
- Cowboy Shot
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Close-up
The name itself is self-defining. It generally refers to shooting a person’s face or a subject by keeping the camera close to it. The shot is typically used to focus on the slight changes in the character’s expression revealing his/her feelings that otherwise may not be noticeable from a distance.
Medium Close-up
A medium close-up shot is shot farther from the close-up shot, but still keeps the focus on the character’s face. A medium close-up shot typically frames a character from the chest up that is close but still not very close. The medium close up shot is generally used for the emotional climax scene that captures a bit of the upper body language along with the facial expressions.
Extreme Close-up
The extreme close-up shot is closer than the close-up and highlights a specific element of the subject or a person. Shooting the eye or mouth of a person or an ant carrying its food can be a few examples.
Medium Shot
The medium shot is the most common form of shot used in film making. It is typically the frames that shoot the body above the torso. A classic example would be the flying scene of Jack & Rose at the edge of Titanic.
Wide or Long Shot
The wide shot or the long shot are frames that cover the entire body of the subject against the background. These are typically the scenes where the locations blow your mind. Think of all the Bollywood songs shot in the mountains; you will know what we are talking about.
Medium Wide Shot or Medium Long Shot
The 4k stock videos that frame the characters on screen from knee up are called the medium-wide shot.
Extreme Wide Shot or Extreme Long Shot
The extreme wide shots or extreme long shots find common usage in action or adventure movies where a broader picture of the fight or an upcoming storm is framed. The specialty of the shot is that it compares the larger impact against the miniature character.
Full Shot
One may argue that the full shots and wide shots are the same on the best stock footage sites like Knot9. However, although similar, full shots emphasize the character keeping the right amount of background against the full length of the subject.
Establishing Shot
The establishing shot shows the location of the storyline or the scene at the beginning of the film. Aerial or drone shots are the most common forms of establishing shots.
Cowboy Shot
Most people cannot distinguish between cowboy and medium wide shots on Knot9. Although the shot has nothing to do with cowboys or horses, the name is used for a particular purpose. Cowboy shots are frames above the hip or particularly the shots that show till the upholstery of the gun on a body.
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As a storyteller, learning all the shots help you understand and notice how each type of shot is used in filmmaking for creating different impacts. It is essential because 4k stock videos are used in movie making to fill in the spaces of an untold story. Using different shots gives the buyers the luxury to present a story according to their perspective.